Breeding Centers, Private Ranches, and Genomics for Creating Sustainable Wildlife Populations

dc.contributor.authorWildt, David
dc.contributor.authorMiller, Philip
dc.contributor.authorKoepfli, Klaus-Peter
dc.contributor.authorPukazhenthi, Budhan
dc.contributor.authorPalfrey, Katy
dc.contributor.authorLivingston, Gavin
dc.contributor.authorBeetem, Dan
dc.contributor.authorShurter, Stephen
dc.contributor.authorGregory, Jimmy
dc.contributor.authorTakács, Michael
dc.contributor.authorSnodgrass, Kelley
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-23T02:01:36Z
dc.date.available2019-10-23T02:01:36Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractHuman-induced changes to environments are causing species declines. Beyond preserving habitat (in situ), insurance (ex situ) populations are essential to prevent species extinctions. The Conservation Centers for Species Survival (C2S2) is leveraging space of breeding centers and private ranches to produce "source populations"-genetically diverse reservoirs that also support research and reintroductions. The initial focus is on four African antelopes. C2S2 has developed a program, the Source Population Alliance, that emphasizes animals living in spacious, naturalistic conditions in greater numbers than can be accommodated by urban zoos. Simulation modeling demonstrates how herds can rapidly increase population abundance and retain genetic diversity. Advances in genomics and resulting DNA data allow monitoring of genetic diversity and parentage as well as refined decision-making. This approach, neither pure in situ nor ex situ, but rather "sorta situ", is an innovative way of linking public and private sector resources to ensure that endangered species survive.
dc.format.extent928–943
dc.identifier0006-3568
dc.identifier.citationWildt, David, Miller, Philip, Koepfli, Klaus-Peter, Pukazhenthi, Budhan, Palfrey, Katy, Livingston, Gavin, Beetem, Dan, Shurter, Stephen, Gregory, Jimmy, Takács, Michael, and Snodgrass, Kelley. 2019. "<a href="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/99185">Breeding Centers, Private Ranches, and Genomics for Creating Sustainable Wildlife Populations</a>." <em>Bioscience</em>, 69, (11) 928–943. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biz091">https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biz091</a>.
dc.identifier.issn0006-3568
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10088/99185
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.relation.ispartofBioscience 69 (11)
dc.titleBreeding Centers, Private Ranches, and Genomics for Creating Sustainable Wildlife Populations
dc.typearticle
sro.description.unitNZP
sro.identifier.doi10.1093/biosci/biz091
sro.identifier.itemID152768
sro.identifier.refworksID97816
sro.identifier.urlhttps://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/99185
sro.publicationPlaceOxford, England

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