Studies on the Asian sawflies of Formosempria Takeuchi (Hymenoptera,Tenthredinidae), with notes on the suitability of F. varipes Takeuchi as a biological control agent for skunk vine, Paederia foetida L. (Rubiaceae) in Florida

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PENSOFT PUBL

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Formosempria Takeuchi, 1929, is distributed in southeastern Asia from Taiwan and China to Vietnam, Myanmar, and possibly northern India. Three species are included: F. crassicornis Wei & Nie, 2002, F. shanensis Malaise, 1961, and F. varipes Takeuchi, 1929 (= F. annamensis Malaise, 1961, syn. n.; = F. metallica Wei, 2003, syn. n.). Formosempria varies was reared from larvae feeding on Paederia foetida L. (Rubiaceae) in Hong Kong and was a potential biological agent for the invasive P. foetida in Florida. Larval feeding tests indicate more than one species of Paederia are suitable hosts for E varipes and further study for use as a biological control agent in Florida is unwarranted. Descriptions and illustration of the species are given, and life history notes on E varipes are presented.

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Smith, David R., Pratt, Paul D., and Makinson, Jeff. 2014. "Studies on the Asian sawflies of Formosempria Takeuchi (Hymenoptera,Tenthredinidae), with notes on the suitability of F. varipes Takeuchi as a biological control agent for skunk vine, Paederia foetida L. (Rubiaceae) in Florida." <em>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</em>, 39 1–15. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3897/JHR.39.8096">https://doi.org/10.3897/JHR.39.8096</a>.

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