The marine photosynthetic dinoflagellates Dinophysis Ehrenb. species are obligate mixotrophs that require both light and the ciliate prey Myrionecta rubra (= Mesodinium rubrum) for long-term survival. Despite rapid progress ...

We documented the abundance of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Oxyphysis oxytoxoides Kofoid along the Korean coast, cultured it (food source: the marine ciliate Myrionecta rubra Jankowski [= Mesodinium rubrum Lohmann]), ...

Abstract Two parasites of dinoflagellates, the perkinsid Parvilucifera infectans and the parasitic dinoflagellate Amoebophrya ceratii, are known to infect numerous dinoflagellate hosts, including some toxic and harmful ...

Syndinean dinoflagellates of the genus Euduboscquella infect marine ciliates and dinoflagellates. Euduboscquella species infecting dinoflagellates are understudied relative to congeners infecting ciliates and their molecular ...