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Browsing by Author "Cranfield, Michael R."
Now showing items 1-14 of 14
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Glowacka, Halszka; McFarlin, Shannon C.; Catlett, Kierstin K.; Mudakikwa, Antoine; Bromage, Timothy G.; Cranfield, Michael R.; Stoinski, Tara S.; Schwartz, Gary T. (2016)OBJECTIVES: Great ape teeth must remain functional over long lifespans. The molars of the most folivorous apes, the mountain gorillas, must maintain shearing function for 40+ years while the animals consume large quantities ...
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Jaffe, Jenny E.; Jourdan, Balbine; Cranfield, Michael R.; Gilardi, Kirsten; Zimmerman, Dawn; Gorilla Doctors Vet Grp (2020)Between December 2002 and September 2017, 125 anesthetic procedures involving free-living and orphaned captive mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei beringei) were performed in the Virunga Massif and Bwindi Impenetrable ...
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Mcfarlin, Shannon C.; Barks, Sarah K.; Tocheri, Matthew W.; Massey, Jason S.; Eriksen, Amandine B.; Fawcett, Katie A.; Stoinksi, Tara S.; Hof, Patrick R.; Bromage, Timothy G.; Mudakikwa, Antoine; Cranfield, Michael R.; Sherwood, Chet C. (2013)Understanding the life history correlates of ontogenetic differences in hominoid brain growth requires information from multiple species. At present, however, data on how brain size changes over the course of development ...
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McGrath, Kate; Eriksen, Amandine B.; Garcia-Martinez, Daniel; Galbany, Jordi; Gomez-Robles, Aida; Massey, Jason S.; Fatica, Lawrence M.; Glowacka, Halszka; Arbenz-Smith, Keely; Muvunyi, Richard; Stoinski, Tara S.; Cranfield, Michael R.; Gilardi, Kirsten; Shalukoma, Chantal; de Merode, Emmanuel; Gilissen, Emmanuel; Tocheri, Matthew W.; McFarlin, Shannon C.; Heuze, Yann (2022)Mountain gorillas are particularly inbred compared to other gorillas and even the most inbred human populations. As mountain gorilla skeletal material accumulated during the 1970s, researchers noted their pronounced facial ...
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McGrath, Kate; Reid, Donald J.; Guatelli-Steinberg, Debbie; Arbenz-Smith, Keely; El Zaatari, Sireen; Fatica, Lawrence M.; Kralick, Alexandra E.; Cranfield, Michael R.; Stoinski, Tara S.; Bromage, Timothy G.; Mudakikwa, Antoine; McFarlin, Shannon C. (2019)Deeper or more 'severe' linear enamel hypoplasia (LEH) defects are hypothesized to reflect more severe stress during development, but it is not yet clear how depth is influenced by intrinsic enamel growth patterns. ...
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Milligan, Lauren A.; Rapoport, Stanley I.; Cranfield, Michael R.; Dittus, Wolfgang P. J.; Glander, Kenneth E.; Oftedal, Olav T.; Power, Michael L.; Whittier, Christopher A.; Bazinet, Richard P. (2008)
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Zimmerman, Dawn M.; Mitchell, Stephanie L.; Wolf, Tiffany M.; Deere, Jessica R.; Noheri, Jean Bosco; Takahashi, Emi; Cranfield, Michael R.; Travis, Dominic A.; Hassell, James M. (2022)Infectious diseases have the potential to extirpate populations of great apes. As the interface between humans and great apes expands, zoonoses pose an increasingly severe threat to already endangered great ape populations. ...
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Syaluha, Eddy Kambale; Zimmerman, Dawn; Ramer, Jan; Gilardi, Kirsten; Kabuyaya, Martin; Cranfield, Michael R.; Kent, Michael S.; Corner, Sarah M.; Yeh, Natasha; Lowenstine, Linda (2021)A 30-year-old free-ranging female mountain gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei) developed a perioral mass that was surgically debulked and diagnosed as malignant melanoma. After tumor recurrence, a canine melanoma vaccine ...
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Hassell, James M.; Zimmerman, Dawn; Cranfield, Michael R.; Gilardi, Kirsten; Mudakikwa, Antoine; Ramer, Jan; Nyirakaragire, Elisabeth; Lowenstine, Linda J. (2017)Long-term studies of morbidity and mortality in free-ranging primates are scarce, but may have important implications for the conservation of extant populations. Infants comprise a particularly important age group, as ...
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Proximate Composition of Milk From Free-Ranging Mountain Gorillas (<I>Gorilla beringei beringei</I>) Whittier, Christopher A.; Milligan, Lauren A.; Nutter, Felicia B.; Cranfield, Michael R.; Power, Michael L. (2011)Published data on milk composition for nonhuman primates, especially great apes, are lacking. Milk composition data are important for understanding the physiology and evolution of mammalian milk production, as well as the ...
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McGrath, Kate; El-Zaatari, Sireen; Guatelli-Steinberg, Debbie; Stanton, Margaret A.; Reid, Donald J.; Stoinski, Tara S.; Cranfield, Michael R.; Mudakikwa, Antoine; McFarlin, Shannon C. (2018)OBJECTIVE: Linear enamel hypoplasia (LEH) is a condition marked by localized reductions in enamel thickness, resulting from growth disruptions during dental development. We use quantitative criteria to characterize the ...
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Kralick, Alexandra E.; Loring Burgess, M.; Glowacka, Halszka; Arbenz-Smith, Keely; McGrath, Kate; Ruff, Christopher B.; Chan, King Chong; Cranfield, Michael R.; Stoinski, Tara S.; Bromage, Timothy G.; Mudakikwa, Antoine; McFarlin, Shannon C. (2017)OBJECTIVES: While dental development is important to life history investigations, data from wild known-aged great apes are scarce. We report on the first radiographic examination of dental development in wild Virunga ...
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McFarlin, Sharron C.; Erikson, Amandine B.; Bromage, Timothy G.; Fawcett, Kathyrn A.; Hunt, David R.; Nawrocki, Stephen P.; Cranfield, Michael R.; Mudakikwa, Antoine (2011)
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Galbany, Jordi; Imanizabayo, Olive; Romero, Alejandro; Vecellio, Veronica; Glowacka, Halszka; Cranfield, Michael R.; Bromage, Timothy G.; Mudakikwa, Antoine; Stoinski, Tara S.; McFarlin, Shannon C. (2016)Objectives Ecological factors have a dramatic effect on tooth wear in primates, although it remains unclear how individual age contributes to functional crown morphology. The aim of this study is to determine how age and ...
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